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The Work Value Pyramid™: Why Being Busy Isn’t the Same as Creating Value

  • Writer: Brandon Hatton
    Brandon Hatton
  • Dec 22
  • 3 min read

Most teams don’t struggle because they aren’t working hard. They struggle because they can’t clearly answer a simple question:

Is this work actually creating value?

Calendars are full. Task lists are long. Progress feels constant.Yet outcomes are often unclear, delayed, or disappointing.

The Work Value Pyramid™ exists to make this problem visible.

The hidden problem with modern work

In many organizations, work is measured by:

  • How many tasks were completed

  • How busy people appear

  • How fast teams are moving

But activity is not value.

Teams can move quickly and still move in the wrong direction. They can complete tasks efficiently while failing to deliver meaningful results.

The Work Value Pyramid™ provides a simple way to see where work is operating—and why it may not be producing the outcomes people expect.

The three levels of work value

The Work Value Pyramid™ organizes work into three progressive levels:


1. Activities

What people do

Activities are the visible actions of work:

  • Meetings

  • Emails

  • Tasks

  • Updates

  • Individual contributions

Activities are necessary, but on their own they do not guarantee value.When teams operate primarily at this level, work feels busy—but often directionless.

This is where most organizations spend the majority of their time.


2. Progress

Movement toward something

Progress connects activity to intent. It answers the question:

Are these activities actually moving us forward?

At this level:

  • Work is tied to goals

  • Milestones matter

  • Effort is more focused

Progress feels better than raw activity—but it can still be misleading if the destination isn’t clear or valuable.


3. Outcomes

What actually changes

Outcomes represent realized value:

  • A customer problem solved

  • A capability improved

  • A result delivered

  • An objective achieved

Outcomes justify the effort invested in activities and progress.

When teams orient work toward outcomes, priorities become clearer, tradeoffs become easier, and work feels more meaningful.



Why teams get stuck low in the pyramid

Teams rarely choose to operate at the activity level.They end up there because:

  • Outcomes aren’t clearly defined

  • Progress isn’t explicitly tracked

  • Value is assumed instead of articulated

  • Work intake exceeds coordination capacity

Without a shared value lens, activity fills the vacuum.


The Work Value Pyramid™ makes this visible—and correctable.

How the pyramid changes conversations about work

Using the Work Value Pyramid™ shifts conversations from:

  • “What are you working on?”to

  • “What outcome is this supporting?”

From:

  • “Are we busy?”to

  • “Are we delivering value?”

From:

  • “Why is everyone overwhelmed?”to

  • “Which work actually matters most?”

These are healthier, more productive conversations—and they lead to better decisions.

The pyramid is not about doing less work

A common misconception is that focusing on outcomes means doing fewer activities.

In reality, it means doing the right activities.


The Work Value Pyramid™ doesn’t eliminate work—it aligns it.

Activities still matter.Progress still matters.But outcomes become the anchor.

Why this matters for work management

Work management is not about managing tasks—it’s about managing value creation.

The Work Value Pyramid™ provides a shared language for:

  • Evaluating work

  • Prioritizing effort

  • Designing better systems

  • Reducing low-impact activity

It gives teams a way to step back and ask:

Is our work actually worth the effort we’re putting into it?

That question alone changes how work gets managed.

Final thought

Most work problems aren’t execution problems.They’re value clarity problems.

The Work Value Pyramid™ doesn’t add complexity—it removes confusion.

And in modern organizations, clarity is one of the highest forms of leverage.



The Work Value Pyramid™ is a foundational Work Management framework developed by Brandon Hatton and formally stewarded by the Work Management Institute.

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